如何高效有質量的備考中級口譯呢?今天小編給大家帶來了翻譯資格考試中級口譯復習講義，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。
翻譯資格考試中級口譯復習講義
學術頭銜系列除了含“正”“副”級別的高級職稱和中級職稱外，還有初級職稱如“助理”，“助理”常用 assistant 來表示，例如：
助理教授 assistant professor
助理研究員 assistant research fellow
助理工程師 assistant engineer
助理編輯 assistant editor
助理館員 assistant research fellow of... (e.g. library science)
助理教練 assistant coach
助理農藝師 assistant agronomist
還有一些行業的職稱頭銜，其高級職稱不用“正”或“副”表示，而直接用“高級”或“資深”來表示，我們可以用 senior 來稱呼，例如：
高級編輯 senior editor
高級工程師 senior engineer
高級記者 senior reporter
高級講師 senior lecturer
高級教師 senior teacher
高級農藝師 senior agronomist
翻譯資格考試中級口譯復習講義
當然，有些英語職位頭銜，如 manager 和 headmaster，其副職頭銜可冠以 assistant，例如：
副總經理 assistant / deputy general manager; assistant / deputy managing director
大堂副理(賓館)assistant manager
副校長(中小學)assistant headmaster
以 director 表示的職位的副職常以 deputy director 表示。此外，secretary, mayor, dean 等頭銜的副職也可冠以 deputy，例如：
副秘書長 deputy secretary-general
耐書記 deputy secretary
副市長 deputy mayor
副院長 deputy dean
翻譯資格考試中級口譯復習講義
電大 college courses broadcast on television 墊 付 "advancement, payment on account" 電話號碼升位 upgrade telephone number
電話會議 teleconference
電話會議呼叫 Conference calling
電話勒索 telephone extortionist.
電老虎 electricity guzzler; big power consumer
點面結合 integrate point and sphere
點名冊 roll book
電腦病毒 computer virus
電腦犯罪 computer crime
電腦校對機 electronic-brain co llator
電腦空間 cyberspace
電腦聊天 cyberchat
電腦盲 computer illiterate
電腦迷 mouse potato
點球 penalty kick
電視電影 made-for-television movie (A total of 28 Primetime Emmy Awards, especially those involving made-for-television movies and miniseries that were previously excluded from the live broadcast, will be presented live by CBS television during the Sept. 20 event, according to a report on the Dailynews website. 《每日新聞》網站報道稱，美國哥倫比亞電視臺將于 9 月 20 日現場直播黃金時
段節目艾美獎頒獎典禮。艾美獎所有 28 個獎項都將現場直播，其中還包括原本不在此列的
電視電影獎和電視系列短劇獎。)
電視發射臺 television transmitting station
電視會議 video conference
電視迷 couch potato
電視網 television network
電 視 真 人 秀 television reality shows (Television reality shows are losing their audience appeal in China, according to a market research.一項市場調查表明，在中國，電視真人秀逐漸失去了對觀眾的吸引力。)
電視直銷 TV home shopping
電信運營商 telecom operators
電信詐騙 e-crime (A crackdown on "e-crime" has revealed gangs are having the greatest success among older people and women, an official from the Min istry of Public Security said Monday. 周一，公安部通報打擊電信詐騙犯罪專項行動階段成果， 其中顯示受害者多為中老年人和女性。)
電影版權費 movie royalties (A spokesperson for the China Film Copyright Association (CFCA), told China Daily on Tuesday that the association's members will share 90 percent of the royalties collected and the association will keep the remaining 10 percent as management fees. 中國著作權協會一位發言人本周二在接受《中國日報》采訪時表示，收取的電影版權費中，90%將歸該協會的成員所有，剩下的10%將作為管理費使用。)
電影展映 film panorama (The French Film Panorama is coming back to China in April with an extended program and the largest ever artist delegation. 法國電影展映將于四月份再度在中國舉行，此次影展還會有其它形式的表演項目，到訪的藝術家代表團也是有史以來規模最大的。)
電源電網 power generating facilities and power grids
電子報刊 electronic press
電子寵物 electronic pet
電子出版 electronic publishing 電子詞典 electronic dictionary 電子耳 electronic ears
點子公司 consulting company
電子公告牌 Bulletin Board System (BBS)
電子貨幣 electronic currency; electronic money
電子垃圾 e-waste (Recyclers which engage in e-waste recycling business without certificates could face fines ranging from 50,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan, according to the regulation. 根據該條例，無證經營電子垃圾回收業的人將被處以罰款， 罰金從 5 萬到 50 萬元不等。)
電子商務認證 e-business certification
電子商務平臺 e-commerce platform
電子商務 electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce
電子數據交換業務 electronic data interchange service
電子物流配送 e-distribution 電子銀行 electronic bank 電子郵件 e-mail
電子閱讀器 e-book reader (Chinese hi-tech firm Hanwang Technology said it
expected shipments of its e-book readers to increase 400 percent this year, as demand for the portable reading device grows both domestically and overseas. 中國高科技公司漢王科技公司表示，由于國內外對電子閱讀器的需求量都在增加，他們預計今年該公司電子閱讀器的發運量將增長 400%。)
點擊量 pageview
電視電話會議 videophone conference
電視/廣播廣告 spot ad (Spot ads are the most expensive and usually the most effective. )點心 d im sum 電子客票 e-ticket 電子眼 road camera (Traffic police have to put up signs telling drivers where road cameras have been installed. 公安部新修訂的道路安全規定要求交通部門公布電子眼設置的地點。)
電子游戲，電玩 video game (Doctors who spend at least 3 hours a week playing video games make about 37% fewer mistakes in lap aroscopic surgery and perform the task 27% faster than their counterparts who don't, according to a US study. Researchers said playing video games can improve doctors' hand-eye coordination and agility. 美國一項最新研究顯示，如果醫生每周至少玩 3 小時電子游戲， 他們做腹腔鏡手術出錯率將減少 37%，而且速度也能提高 27%。研究人員稱，玩電子游戲可以提高醫生的手眼協調能力，并增加手指的靈活度。)
電子政務 e-government(解決爭端) 調查結果 findings
吊帶衫 sun-top, tank-top
掉價 fall in price; degrade oneself
吊球 drop shot
吊胃口 tempt (someone with something); stimulate someone's desire
吊銷執照 revoke one's license
釣魚工程 angling engineering projects
釣魚臺國賓館 Diaoyutai State Guesthouse
調動一切積極因素 mobilize all positive factors
吊唁簿 condolence books (China's missions abroad were ordered to observe the order of three-day national mourning for the tens of thousands of people killed in the powerful Wenchuan earthquake on May 12, and condolence books are to be opened in the Foreign Ministry and Chinese embassies and consulates around the world.)
釣魚島 Diaoyu Islands
低調處理 downplay
低端產品 low-end product
跌幅 range of a price drop
跌 眼 鏡 have people drop glasses (make unexpected mistakes so as to shock people with wonder and have them drop their glasses)
低焦油香煙 low-tar cigarette
低密度住宅 low-density residential build ings
定編 personnel allocation
定調子 set the tone
定額計酬 quota remuneration
盯防 man-mark (Maradona played 4-3-3, which allowed Messi greater freedom and caused confusion for Nigeria because they were unable to track him or man-mark him. 馬拉多納擺出了 4-3-3 陣形，使梅西在場上擁有了更大的自由，并且使尼日利亞隊手忙腳亂，因為他們沒辦法跟上他的腳步，或者對他進行盯防。)
定崗 determine posts
定價機制 pricing mechanism (Reform of the natural gas pricing mechanism has been on the Central Government's agenda for a long time. The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has said that it will implement
pricing reform for some natural resource. 天然氣定價機制改革在很久以前就已經被提上了中央政府的日程。國家發展和改革委員會已宣布將對一部分自然資源實施定價改革。)
丁克一族 DINKS (Double Income No Kids)
頂梁柱 backbone; main support
翻譯資格考試中級口譯復習講義
對沖基金 hedge fund
對等開放 reciprocal opening
對方付費電話 collect call 對...
毫無顧忌 make no bones about ...
對話和合作 dialogue and co-operation
對獎活動 raffle
對講機 talkie and walkie
對抗性矛盾 antagonistic contradiction
對口味 suit one's taste
對口支援 partner assistance (The new partner assistance model in Xinjiang has been copied from the Wenchuan earthquake recovery model. Xinjiang will receive more than 10 billion yuan in economic aid next year from its 19 partners. 即將實施的對新疆的對口支援模式借鑒了汶川災后重建的模式。新疆明年將收到 19 個援建
省市提供的超過 100 億元經濟援助。)
對內搞活，對外開放 revitalize domestic economy, open up to the outside world
對牛彈琴 play the harp( (lute) to a cow; cast pearls before a swine
對外經濟技術交流 economic and technological exchanges with the outside world
對外招商 attract foreign investment 兌現承諾 make good on the promise 隊長袖標(足球) skipper's armband
對種糧農民實行直接補貼 directly subsidize grain producers
對中西部地區適當傾斜 appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country
對抗或強制 confrontation or coercion
對人民幣重新估值 revaluation of the Renminbi 獨立董事制度 the independent director system 獨立學院(大學中的) independent college
蹲點 (of cadres) stay at a selected grass-roots spot (for investigation and study)
蹲點跑面 gain experience in selected spots and then spread it over the whole area
敦煌石窟 Dunhuang Grottoes
多邊貿易談判 mult ilateral trade negotiation
多邊貿易談判 mult ilateral trade talks
多邊貿易體制 the multilateral trading system
多邊政策 mult ilateralism
奪標 win the championship
多層次資本市場體系 the multi- layer capital market system
多碟 DVD multidisc DVD player
多功能汽車 mult i-purpose vehicle (MPV)
多功能性(農業) multifunct ionality
奪冠 take the crown
多(跨)國公司 mult inational companies
多國維持和平部隊 mult inational peach-keeping force
多極化 mult i-polarizat ion
多極時代 mult i-polar times
多極世界 mult i-polar world
多極性 mult i-polarized
多勞多得 more pay for more work
多媒體 mult imedia
多媒體短信服務 MMS (Multimed ia Messaging Service)
多年積累的深層次問題 long-standing and deep-seated problems
多任務小衛星 small mult i-mission satellite (SMMS)
多頭市場 bull market
多頭賬戶 long account
多頭執法 duplicate law enforcement
多 退 少 補 refund for any overpayment or a supplemental payment for any deficiency
多元化 pluralism
多元社會 pluralistic society
多元文化社會 mult i-cultural society
多種經濟成分 diverse sectors of the economy
多種經營 diversified economy
多邊貿易 mult ilateral trade
多予少取放活政策 the policy of giving more, taking less and loosening control 多種所有制經濟共同發展 allow d iverse forms of ownership to develop side by side 杜莎夫人蠟像館 Madame Tussauds
瀆職 derelict ion of duty
厄爾尼諾現象 El Nino phenomenon
惡性通貨膨脹 hyperinflation
惡性循環 vicious circle
惡意營銷 smear campaign (A highly publicized incident about milk products that caused baby girls to develop breasts may have been a smear campaign by a competitor. 之前被廣泛報道的奶粉致女嬰乳房過早發育事件也許是來自競爭對手的惡意營銷手段。)
鱷魚的眼淚 crocodile tears
惡作劇 mischief; leg-pull
傷痕文學 scar literature; the literature of the wounded
惡搞 spoof
恩格爾系數 Engel's coefficient--the proportion of expense on food to the consumption expense
二把手 second in command
二百五 a stupid person
二板市場 growth enterprise board; second board market; hi-tech board
