同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)要有方法，方法是抓好學(xué)習(xí)的最關(guān)鍵因素，有了好的學(xué)習(xí)方法，能收到事半功倍的效果。下面是小編為大家整理的有關(guān)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納，希望對(duì)你們有幫助!
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納1
He said I was hard-working.
重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：賓語(yǔ)從句
結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ)從句(主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ)/表語(yǔ))
例句：----Im good at English. He says. (改為加賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)
----He says Im good at English.
注意：①主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受其影響。
例句：He says Im good at English now.
He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.
②主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.
He said I was good at English now yesterday.
③賓語(yǔ)從句是客觀真理時(shí)永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.
④動(dòng)詞原形不能作主語(yǔ)，必須用其 -ing 形式。
例句：She said helping others changed her life.
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：direct speech 直接引語(yǔ)
reported speech = indirect speech 間接引語(yǔ)
first of all = at first 首先
pass on 傳遞
be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事
be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好
in good health 身體健康
get over 克服
open up 打開(kāi)
care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顧
not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再
have a cold 感冒
end-of-year exam 年終考試
get nervous 變得緊張
forget to do sth. 忘記做某事(該事未做)
forget doing sth. 忘記做某事(該事已做)
its + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)](加形容詞)
context 上下文
Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)
First read for meaning， not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思，不在于文段的細(xì)節(jié)部分。)
You can understand the meaning of a word you dont know from the context. (至于不懂的單詞，你可以通過(guò)上下文來(lái)尋找它的正確釋義。)
If you go to the party,youll have a great time!
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納2
重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句
結(jié)構(gòu)：主句 + if + 條件狀語(yǔ)從句
if + 條件狀語(yǔ)從句 + [(comma)] + 主句
注意：在 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
例句：Youll have a great time if you go to the party.
=If you go to the party， youll have a great time.
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：take away 拿走
around the world = all over the world 在世界各地
make a living 謀生
all the time = always 一直
Whats the problem? = Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? 怎么了?
in order to do sth. 為了做某事
make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事(to 省略，該結(jié)構(gòu)是一個(gè)不帶 to
的不定式。)
make sb. adj. 使得某人(加形容詞)
make sb. done 使得某人被做
be famous for 為而出名
be famous as 作為而出名
in class 在課堂上
spend (time/money) on sth. = spend (time/money) in doing sth. 花(時(shí)間/錢)用于做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)整個(gè)過(guò)程)
see sb. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然性)
say said said 動(dòng)詞 say 的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞
tell told told 動(dòng)詞 tell 的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞
eat ate eaten 動(dòng)詞 eat 的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞
speak spoke spoken 動(dòng)詞 speak 的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納3
1. If you do, you’ll…2. I’m going to … 3. You should…
4. Don’t you want to …? 5. Don’t you think ….?
①如果李老師去參加晚會(huì)，我們將會(huì)玩得非常高興。 If Ms Li goes to the party, we’ll have a great time.
②如果你穿牛仔褲去晚會(huì)，李老師將不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)入。If you wear jeans to the party, Ms Li won’t let you in.
6.For many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.
7.If you become a professional athlete, you will be able to make a living doing something you love.
8.However, professional athletes can also have many problems.
9.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere. This can make life difficult.
10. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are.
11.In fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy.
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