托福閱讀備考如果只是自己做題閉門造車,往往會很快陷入瓶頸當中。而到了這種時候,大家就需要借助他人的力量和學習經驗來幫助自己進一步提升了。今天小編給大家帶來了托福閱讀高分備考經驗,希望能夠幫助到大家,一起來學習吧。
托福閱讀高分備考經驗
托福閱讀滿分學霸備考經驗:提前積累詞匯
如果新托福閱讀基礎一般的同學,想要參加托福考試,最好提前準備起來。一本好的詞匯書是必不可少的。其實背哪一本詞匯書不是重點所在,重要的是能夠持之以恒,每天對所背的詞匯進行復習和總結。
因為你在做托福考試詞匯題時如果能遇到你熟悉的詞,可以節省你回到文章中去看上下文猜詞的時間。雖然不能保證背到就一定能考到,但是單詞可以幫助你更好的理解文章。
托福閱讀滿分學霸備考經驗:把握文章結構
接下來大家要從理解文章的結構開始理解新托福閱讀文章。我們要明白,托福考試的閱讀文章都是北美校園基礎課程的文章,基本沒有做過改動。所以文章的結構就是完全按照美式作文的五段法,我們的考生只要用這樣的方式去分析每一篇文章,就會發現他們的結構是大同小異的。
托福閱讀滿分學霸備考經驗:積累背景知識
托福閱讀技巧中要積累背景知識對我們來說相當的重要,因此我們在做新托福閱讀的題目的同時,也應該在空余的時候多閱讀課外讀物,原版雜志。譬如,國家地理,自然,今日美國等一些著名的原版雜志,這不僅可以擴充我們的背景知識,同時也可以補充我們在詞匯量上的不足。
托福閱讀滿分學霸備考經驗:做多模考練習
在新托福閱讀考試復習的最后階段,做做模擬練習題是必不可少的。如果有條件的話,最好做一下模考軟件。因為這樣可以模仿新托福機考的真實場景。
托福閱讀材料之預報地震
(一)
Earthquakes are a common geological phenomenon; they happen all over the world every single day. However, most of the earthquakes are too weak for humans to feel. Since the dawn of time, man has sought to forecast earthquakes due to the possibility of their devastating effects. Even though earthquakes cannot be forecasted or predicted with 100 percent certainty, there are some things that you can do to help forecast earthquakes.
Look at geologic maps to find the locations of past earthquakes. Maps showing the locations of past earthquakes are available from the United States Geological Survey (USGS). By looking at these maps, you can see where earthquakes may be likely to occur again based on where they have occurred in the past.
Obtain information on when earthquakes have occurred in the past. In some locations that have experienced multiple earthquakes in the past, there may be some periodicity or pattern to when those earthquakes occurred. Knowing this periodicity can help you forecast when an earthquake may occur in the future. The USGS also has information on when earthquakes have occurred.
(二)
Examine seismograms, tracings or recordings of seismic activity at a particular location. If you see an increase in seismic activity on a seismogram, a large earthquake may soon follow.
Observe rocks in various areas. Sometimes, rocks will contain layers of disturbed sediments that indicate ancient, severe earthquakes. Knowing the locations of these past severe earthquakes can indicate that future severe earthquakes may occur in these same areas.
Take note of foreshocks. Sometimes large earthquakes are preceeded by smaller earthquakes known as foreshocks. If small earthquakes are occuring in a particular area over a particular period of time, then a larger, more severe earthquake may be forecasted for that area.
Look at the behavior of animals. Although highly controversial, some animals, such as dogs and cats, may change their behavior patterns prior to an earthquake.
Think about tidal forces. Tidal forces as predictors of future earthquakes is an unproven theory. The phenomenon, known as syzygy, says that tidal patterns can be used to forecast earthquakes, especially those involving oceanic crust.
托福閱讀之答題方法集錦
一、各種閱讀文章結構的處理
1.N1,n2,n3…..
處理方法:找一個認識的詞來讀
2. N1 of n2 of n3
處理方法:核心詞n1
3. N1 or n2;n1 and n2
處理方法:找一個認識的詞來讀
4. A such as B,C,D
處理方法:找一個認識的詞來讀
5. In addition to…,…./It is not just…,… Rather than…,….
處理方法:找一個認識的詞來讀
6. More…than…
處理方法:than之后不讀
7. As well as…=and
8. S,…,VO…; SV,…,O處理方法:兩個逗號中間不讀
9. That的處理方法:
N+that +V… that后不讀
V+that…讀that后面的
二、讀句子主干 主語,謂語,賓語及名詞性從句。
這些成分是能表達一個句子的主要意思的最主要的部分,所以在不需要特殊關注的時候,大家就可以把注意力放在這些成分上。而且通過這些成分的分析,基本上文章的意思就可以連起來了。
三、意群 若后一句話進一步解釋前一句則不讀。
想要在解答托福閱讀文章后面的題目中有更多的優勢,大家就需要在備考的過程中更加的放寬思路,從更多的角度進行準備。綜合使用不同的方法可以讓大家的備考更加的具有時效性。
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