雖然對(duì)于GRE寫作來(lái)說(shuō)，評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)往往更偏向于文章的邏輯思維和整體框架結(jié)構(gòu)，但一篇詞匯貧乏，語(yǔ)法單調(diào)的文章，很難給考官留下深刻的印象。下面小編就和大家分享 GRE寫作詞匯語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)解讀，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
GRE寫作詞匯語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)解讀
首先是GRE寫作詞匯，寫作詞匯并不是那些看過(guò)臉熟記住意思就行的詞匯，而是需要通過(guò)實(shí)際使用掌握了正確用法的詞匯。GRE對(duì)于詞匯在不同題型中有著不同的要求。數(shù)學(xué)詞匯只要能知道各個(gè)專用名詞的含義，能夠讀懂題目就算過(guò)關(guān)。而語(yǔ)文部分則要求考生具備一定的辨析能力，即深度理解。至于作文詞匯的要求則是最高的，也就是正確而合理的使用。
除了學(xué)會(huì)使用以外，考生對(duì)于GRE寫作詞匯，還需要學(xué)會(huì)替換。詞匯量不足最直接的表現(xiàn)之一就是一個(gè)詞匯的反復(fù)使用，特別是一些形容詞。用來(lái)用去都是同一個(gè)詞很容易讓人覺(jué)得厭煩。因此，對(duì)于常用詞匯多準(zhǔn)備一些可以替換的詞就顯得很重要了，因?yàn)檫@樣做可以使得使得文章語(yǔ)言多樣化。而準(zhǔn)備替換詞，平日積累是必不可少的。積累的最好方法就是閱讀。而且要注意避免用詞過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單和通俗，尤其要避免口頭語(yǔ)和俚語(yǔ)的使用，相應(yīng)地增加正式用語(yǔ)，尤其是在邏輯論證中，可以適當(dāng)使用較為學(xué)術(shù)的詞匯。
GRE寫作應(yīng)避免語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題
GRE寫作中的語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題同樣是困擾許多考生的一大難題。大量使用簡(jiǎn)單句顯然不行，但一些復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu)自己又沒(méi)有把握寫對(duì)寫好，那么語(yǔ)法應(yīng)該如何提升呢?大家不妨從GRE考試的其他題型中進(jìn)行借鑒。比如GRE語(yǔ)文部分的填空和等價(jià)題就可以幫助考生學(xué)會(huì)實(shí)用、簡(jiǎn)潔、能夠清楚地表達(dá)自己的意思的詞匯和短語(yǔ)用法。而GRE閱讀也可以讓大家從中學(xué)習(xí)一些長(zhǎng)難句，并學(xué)習(xí)作者立論和證明論點(diǎn)的過(guò)程，學(xué)習(xí)其中的過(guò)渡段落等等。當(dāng)然，GRE寫作考試的備考復(fù)習(xí)中，考生在充分利用閱讀、邏輯、填空題目進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)思維轉(zhuǎn)換之后，還要多閱讀一些范文，學(xué)習(xí)別人行文的方法，使之轉(zhuǎn)化成自己的資源，并且多加練習(xí)，久而久之寫作就不是一件難事了。
GRE寫作高分范文：政治領(lǐng)袖
Unlike great thinkers and great artists, the most effective political leaders must often yield to public opinion and abandon principle for the sake of compromise.
不同于偉大的思想家和藝術(shù)家，最杰出的政治領(lǐng)袖通常都必須為了妥協(xié)而屈從于大眾的意見并且放棄原則。
GRE寫作范文：
With the respect of history, today’s democratic structure of politic roots deeply in ancient Greek philosophers’ advocation for the respect of public and individual beings,their admiration of the egalitarian, and the eagerness for justice as well as the electoral system specially devised to surpvise those in power. The Renaissance taking place in Europe and the democratic Revolution booted up by Napoleon in France both have produced great thinkers who demand the restriction of the politicians’ power and authority, labeling the end of an era in which politicians could lay their hands on almost every objects of demand. Driven by this trend, the contemporary politicians ostensibly deprived of certain freedom enjoyed by most artists and scientists could no longer behave in the way they would like to. These people, taking the responsibility of the democratic government, are restrained from several aspects. These restriction mainly comes from the public’s desire and different groups’ attitudes.
Although being neglected sometimes, the artists and the scientists still adhere to their own responsibilities, appear undisturbed and display astonishing indifference to the public. Such right is deserved as to artists and scientists, since their insightful thoughts and complicated feeling about life far go beyond what normal people may achieve.Frustrated and deterred by these maestros, publics turn to the other extreme―ignoring these great thinkers and even cursing them as heretics that destroy the current harmony. Again, scientists and artists enjoy the freedom to obliterate the influence laid on them by the mundane world since their interests are just focused on the exploration of the purity of the truth and reciprocating the perfect memory of the past or wonderful visions about future, rather than caring for the public’s benefits.
During such process, they just jump out of the world and objectively describe it, any scorns or restrictions are treated as part of the object they are proceeding, and this is just the hits of their successes. Sometimes, certain behavior that even force the community members away from communicating with these elites are taken as pride in that artists and scientists could employ their free time to continue their interest.
On the other hand, never would the politician own such comparatively broad freedom. As for a politician, the key to success in politics is to gain and maintain political power.Such power comes from certain identification of the public morality with the politician’s private one and the balance of different groups’ benefits and demands. Consequently,the politician’s attitudes, behavior and even the life style are tightly restricted for fear that any diversion from public’s taste may conduce to losing authority which is a real tragedy for a politician. To be an effective political leader excludes the opportunity that a politician may taste the freedom of the same merits as that enjoyed by artists and scientists, the freedom characterd by consciously seperating oneself from commentary and neglecting the demands made by majority. The successful leadership could be achieved by submerging oneself into the public and being sufficiently prepared for sacrificing some freedom for the majority’s benefits.
It is always funny to imagine what will happen to a special politician who could share a scientist or an artist’s freedom. When this politician is bored at the legitimate meeting that is being broadcast by media agencies, he escape to have a chess with his child.Subsequently, critics begin to accumulate the dissatisfaction of the public to attack this leader’s lacking responsibility of the public affairs. Moreover, he may again utilize the freedom to isolate himself from the public pressure by flying out to have a summer holiday. Then, only one thing can be assured, our special politician is deprived of the right to initiate his power which is a symbol of the end of his political life.
The development of technology and recognition of our society require both politicians and insightful thinkers. However, the democratic system of our contemporary world fixes two distinct sets of freedom that could enjoyed by them. While we agree that artists and scientists enjoy the comparatively broad one, we can not expect the political leaders to have opportunity to taste it.
GRE寫作高分范文：新創(chuàng)意
GRE寫作題目：
Truly innovative ideas do not arise from groups of people, but from individuals.When groups try to be creative, the members force each other to compromise and, as a result, creative ideas tend to be weakened and made more conventional. Most original ideas arise from individuals working alone.
真正有創(chuàng)意的想法并非來(lái)自于群體而是來(lái)自于個(gè)人。當(dāng)群體試圖創(chuàng)新的時(shí)候，它的成員之間會(huì)被迫相互妥協(xié)，結(jié)果就是新想法趨于弱化而更接近于傳統(tǒng)。大部分新想法都是來(lái)自于獨(dú)立工作的個(gè)人。
GRE寫作正文：
I agree with the speaker on that truly innovative ideas arise from individuals.Nevertheless, it is unfair to claim unilaterally that the groups tend to weaken creative ideas without thinking of their positive effects on the ideas; it is equally important for groups to examine, modify, or even reject the ideas.
First of all, truly innovative ideas are destined to arise from individuals in that inter-personal thinking process is so far impossible. This is to say, when we sit still and have a cluster of phenomena, theories, statistics and so forth of a certain issue in our mind, we are thinking it over yet with no assistance at all. After all it is impossible for one to intrude into other's mind. Following this principle, innovative ideas spark off during the process of meditation, and they are the produced by one's own effort. It is equally possible, however, for people to be inspired by each other, yet this is by no means assistance in thinking. Clues, hints, inspirations are to remind people of things ignored or taken for granted, but have nothing to do with the process of thinking, that is, to sort out the whole vision and draw conclusion. In one word, innovative ideas arise from meditation, which is solely limited within one body, one brain. Therefore innovative ideas are always the product of individual's work.
Nevertheless, it does not suggest that innovative ideas then have nothing to do with group work, and actually it is just the opposite. When a novel thought is brought up, it is of great importance to fully evaluate its validity, feasibility, and consequences if carried out. This point need no further illustration if we think of a father who resolutely stops his 6-year-old son from playing matches. The kid might have intended to try something new, driven by an innovative idea, yet the whole house might have caught fire also since the boy is incapable of dealing with accidents. This is the same case in academic fields. In a chemistry lab for example, a novel route design of synthesizing a new compound is never carried out without further evaluation. Practical conditions such as equipments, reagents, and economic efficiency, namely yield per cost, are always taken into consideration and sometimes restrict the application of those ideas.
This is to say, innovation is usually good but not always practicable. This claim is fully demonstrated in the political field. Governors of all levels must take holistic views of the situation and make balanced decision in order to avoid mistakes; innovative ideas alone cannot justify their practicability and goodwill to others. For instance, when we look back, the development of plastic industry has resulted in great loss in the global ecosystem. Thus we see the disastrous consequences of carrying out such innovative yet premature ideas.
Hence, it is necessary for the groups to assess, remedy, and conclude the value and use of innovative ideas. All innovative ideas should be brought to discussions. With the clash of skeptical attitude of others to the advocating behavior of the thinker, fallacies made in a haste can be easily found and eliminated, which rectifies, sometimes supplements the idea. I don't agree with the speaker on his/her judgment of group work as compromising, weakening and conventionalizing innovation. Group work promotes those justified and useful innovative ideas and rejects those invalid, sometimes dangerous ones, as we see the case between father and son, in a chemistry lab, in all nations around the world. Only after the group censorship can the innovative ideas be carried out and benefit people, and this is the time when its innovativeness is fully appreciated.
In conclusion, I concede that most original ideas arise from individuals, yet I believe the group effort on these ideas should never be downplayed. It is the group that judge,reject or develop these ideas; this process is equally important with the innovative thinking.
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