托福口語的第一題在托福考試中的話題會(huì)不斷的重復(fù)，掌握一定的規(guī)律并加以練習(xí)會(huì)使托福備考事半功倍。今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈？谡Z第一題4類必考話題,希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧。
托福口語第一題4類必考話題
1、托福口語人物類考試題目——出題方式主要有2個(gè)
Who is the person you admire most? (可能會(huì)變通為your favorite teacher, the person influenced you most in your family 等等)
What are the characteristics of a good leader/ teacher/ boss? 所有的題目都要求我們給出具體的要點(diǎn)。
2、托福口語地方類考法——出題方式只有1種,但可以變通為無數(shù)種
Where would you like to go to relax?
可以變通為： your favorite place./ The place you go to often/ the school that gives your strong impression.
3、托福口語事物類題目——出題方式稍有變化，題目數(shù)量逐年增加。題目考法如下：
The most important gift you ever received. 可以變通為：
The object you cherished most when you are young.
Your favorite toy.
Describe one gift you ever given to others.
4、托福口語事件類題目， 此類問題比較復(fù)雜，是因?yàn)槔锩鏁?huì)考到decision, choice, personal preference 等。此類題目典型考法：
Describe an event you felt happy and explain why.
The most important decision you ever made.
Describe one successful experience.
A celebration that impressed you.
A challenging experience.
A situation you asked for help, the response of the others.
托福口語話題練習(xí)之美國大選
Professor: Amir just became an American citizen, and this year he is voting in his first American election. Today he is having breakfast with his wife, Sharon, and they're talking about the upcoming election.
Amir: So honey, who do you think you're going to vote for in the election? I really like both the Republican and Democratic candidates, but I can't decide who to vote for.
Sharon: You like both of them? I think they're both terrible. For me the question isn't who I like the most, but who I dislike the least!
Amir: Well, I guess that's an interesting way to look at it. To be honest I don't care if Virginia is a blue state or a red state. I just want a moderate candidate who will do a good job.
Sharon: Yeah, you're right. The only thing I care about is that whoever wins isn't too partisan.
看來Amir和Sharon都是moderate voters--溫和的選民。不過我不明白，Amir說，他不在乎Virginia州變成blue state or red state，這是什么意思呢?
Professor: In America, the color red represents the Republican Party, and the color blue represents the Democratic Party.
哦，紅色代表共和黨，藍(lán)色代表民主黨。所以，Amir 意思是，他不在乎州長是由共和黨人來做，還是民主黨人來做，最好是個(gè)溫和派、干實(shí)事兒的人。
Professor: Right! And Sharon says she doesn't want a candidate who is too partisan. Someone is partisan if he refuses to compromise with the other side.
哦，partisan就是“黨派性的”。
Amir: Well what do you think the results are going to be? Virginia used to always be a landslide for the Republicans, but these days it's a tossup.
Sharon: You're right, it's pretty hard to say. But since the incumbent is a Republican, I'd have to give him a slight advantage.
Amir: Yeah, incumbents always have an easier time with fundraising, and everybody already knows them because they've been in office for a while.
Sharon: Yeah, but judging by what a bad job he's done, I don't think that name recognition is going to help him!
看來這次選舉競爭很激烈。現(xiàn)在選舉結(jié)果是tossup - 就像扔硬幣一樣，勝選機(jī)會(huì)是一半一半，哪個(gè)候選人都不會(huì)有l(wèi)andslide--壓倒性勝利。
Professor: Exactly. But one candidate has an advantage, right?
對，那就是the incumbent--在職者。Amir說，他在fundraising--籌款，和name recognition--知名度方面，都有優(yōu)勢。
Professor: That's true, but name recognition isn't always a good thing, right?
對，知名度不一定都是好事，因?yàn)椴恢朗呛妹€是罵名!
Amir: A lot of analysts are saying that the election is going to be decided by turnout. The more people vote, the more it's likely to benefit the Democrat.
Sharon: (Sigh) .... Amir, can we stop talking about politics? I just want to eat my breakfast in peace.
Amir: But Sharon, this is my first time voting in an American election. Can't you understand how excited I am?
Sharon: Look, if you're really into the election, why don't you listen to the pundits talk about it?
Amir: Come on Sharon, how can you think about eating breakfast at a time like this? This election is going to decide the future of our country!
Sharon: Amir, if you don't stop talking about politics, it's going to decide the future of your marriage!
professor, 什么叫“turnout”?
Professor: Turnout is the number of people who actually go out and vote on election day. In the US, turnout is usually about 50 percent across the country.
哦，turnout就是投票人數(shù)。那么，什么叫pundits呢?
Professor: Pundits are professional commentators. They are famous people who spend all their time talking about their views on current events.
哦，就是那些專門在電視廣播里對時(shí)事發(fā)表看法的評論家! 這么說，我同意Sharon的觀點(diǎn)。現(xiàn)在，只要一開電視，到處都是pundits，已經(jīng)夠煩人了，誰還想自己家里的老公也每天大談?wù)文?
A: 原來，Amir和Sharon都是moderate voters, 溫和選民，他們更注重的不是partisan黨派，而是誰的政策更合理。兩人覺得，這次的選舉會(huì)是個(gè)tossup, 兩黨機(jī)會(huì)旗鼓相當(dāng)，哪個(gè)候選人都不會(huì)有l(wèi)andslide, 壓倒性勝利。
B: Yeah, I guess that's the situation today. The new poll shows that Obama and Romney's support rate are incredibly close.
A: So who are you going to vote for?
B: Hmm....楊琳, let me give you some sensitivity training. In America, we don't ask people this kind of question. Anything involving the politics are extremely sensitive.
A: 哦對了，政治問題不能隨便問! 不過……咱倆都這么鐵了，你就告訴我嘛!
B: Haha, I'm a moderate voter, I will vote for whoever with the best policy for my country. But...remember don't ask other people such questions, you might offend them without even realizing it!
托福獨(dú)立口語題庫答題解析：做事情
Doing Things 做事情
1. 27 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
參考分析：
這個(gè)statement里面的限定詞是sometimes。應(yīng)該同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。[63]可以作為[27]的理由之一，因?yàn)椋琈ost experiences in our lives that seemed difficult at the time become valuable lessons for the future。這道題甚至可以作為[43]的答案。Most successful people have one thing in common: they are capable of doing things that they virtually do not enjoy doing.
27、同意人們有時(shí)候要做自己不喜歡作的事情
(1)謀生的需要，很多農(nóng)民到城市來打工，自己不喜歡，但是必須這樣做
(2)個(gè)人發(fā)展的需要，比如說學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)，物理等等，雖然不喜歡，但是這和未來個(gè)人發(fā)展很有幫助
(3)在緊急時(shí)刻，必須要做自己不喜歡作的事情，比如說好友得了癌癥，自己不能告訴他
2.50 Some people like to do only what they a already do well.Other people prefer to try new things and take risks.Which do you prefer?Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
參考分享：討論兩種attitudes各自的好處。然后再不同的情況下，選擇不同的態(tài)度。比如：
鍛煉身體有很多種方法，如果我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了慢跑，只要能夠達(dá)到身體健康的目的，就不必要花時(shí)間練習(xí)一些其他的體育項(xiàng)目了。
放松的時(shí)間可以聽聽音樂--往往是同一首歌或曲子已經(jīng)聽了很多年。但是看電影，卻很難做到重復(fù)看同一個(gè)電影幾百遍。
50、我選擇做一些新的事情和冒險(xiǎn)
(1)做新的事情和冒險(xiǎn)對自己是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。感受這個(gè)過程能夠讓人變得更成熟。
(2)做新的事情和冒險(xiǎn)能夠?qū)W習(xí)新的東西，豐富自己的知識。
(3)做新的事情和冒險(xiǎn)可以結(jié)識更多的朋友。
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