新概念英語第三冊重點句型解析整合

今天就一起來學習新概念英語第三冊重點句型解析,一起來看看吧，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

新概念英語第三冊Lesson38重點句型解析

1、What is more they will not have to rely solely on the written word.

what is more 更有甚者，起到承接上下文的作用,是 furthermore,moreover 的意思

what is worse 更糟糕的是

rely on = count on = depend on 依靠、指望

-- you can`t rely on others.

-- He can`t be relied on / depended on / counted on.

solely adv.地

整理發布：kaiziliu

=only , just , nearly

2、They will be able, as it were, to see and hear us in action.

in action 行動中的，活動中的

as it were 可以說，似乎，好象，是一個插入語，在語法上是一個獨立成分，可以用于任何時態語句中。

-- He is as it were a walking dictionary. 他可以說是一本活字典。

-- Computers can never as it were lead independent lives. 電腦不能過獨立的生活。

As it is = in fact = in reality = actually = as a matter of fact 事實上

-- I thought things would get better,but as it is ,they are getting worse.

-- In many ways children live as it were in a different world from the adults.

在許多方面，孩子可以說過著一種與大人完全不同的生活。

3、But the historian attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task.

be faced with 面臨

= be in the position in which one must deal with a problem or unpleasant situation

-- Automobile industry is faced with a bad future now.

-- A great many people are faced with losing their jobs.

-- In my opinion,you are faced with a problem as it were how to get enough time to study English.

文中 attempting to reconstruct the distant past 現在分詞修飾 the historian，所以句子可轉換為：

4、But the historian who is attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task.

-- The student attempting to learn Eghlish well in a year is faced with a difficult task.

5、He has to deduce what he can from the few scanty clues available.

available adj.可利用的

-- I have a dictionary available for you .

-- is there a place available for us to have a chat?

-- I know you are in need of a help,but excuse me,I don`t have any students available for you.

6、Even seemingly insignificant remains can shed interesting light on the history of early man.

remains = ruins 遺跡，遺物

insignificant = unimportant 不重要的

shed light on = throw light on = cast light on 解釋，說明，揭示

= make a matter clear or understood

-- This information shed light on the problem.

-- Can you shed light on the case of the fire? 你能夠解釋這次火災嗎?

-- She will shed light on the case of stolen jewels.

Up to now, historians have assumed that calendars came into being with the advent of

agriculture, for then man was faced with a real need to understand something about the

seasons.

up to now = so far 到目前為止

come into being = come into existence 產生，出現

come into 的用法：

-- come into power 上臺

-- come into use 開始使用

be faced with a real need to do sth. 面臨著做某事的真正需要

-- We are faced with a real need to learn English well.

新概念英語第三冊Lesson39重點句型解析

get sb to do sth :persuade/advise sb to do

Please get them to finish the work as quickly as possible.

Please get hi to give up smoking.

be littered with 布滿

be pitted with holes 坑坑洼洼

even though :even if

not in the least: not at all /not a bit / not the least bit 一點也不

反：not a little = very much

by no means /in no way /on no account /at no times /under no circumstances 絕不

a mere: only

It was not (to say)……..

dusty track = dusty road 塵土飛揚的路面

look back 回頭看

we looking back, wondering (從句做伴隨狀況語) if we were leaving a trail of oil an d petrol behind us.

give way to 為……所代替

The great clouds gradually broke up and give way to blue sky.

He has no intention of giving way to your demands.

In response to: in reaction to

Hardly…..when…..

He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house.

Before he had hardly had time to settle down, he sold the house.

We had hardly had time to worry about what might happen when we were back on the plane again.

新概念英語第三冊Lesson40重點句型解析

be to do結構

1. should

2. must

3. intend

Such a private thing should be avoided.

Such a private thing is to be avoided.

No students must leave school without the permission of the police.沒有警察的允許，誰都不準離開。

No students are to leave school without the permission of the police.

We intend to start a work next week.

We are to start a work next week.

be grateful to sb. for sth.

that went on=that happened

as he pleased 隨他的意愿做

four more=another four

fiercely=strongly

at this 聽到

At the words, he got angry.聽到這話，他生氣了。

With the words, he left the room angrily.說完這話，他生氣地離開了房間。

pointed out ironically 譏諷地指出

hardly be necessary 大可不必

under與名詞搭配表示一種被動的概念

under discussion/arrest/repair

make a telephone call 打一個電話

only引導的時間狀語從句或介詞短語，以及條件狀語從句在句首時，句子要倒裝。

新概念英語第三冊Lesson18重點句型解析

1、Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more.

Rarely = seldom

本句= We are not surprised at modern sculpture .

2、The idea that modern art can only be seen in museums is mistaken.

that 引導同位語從句, 修飾限定 the idea 的內容。

-- The idea that one can learn English well in English-speaking countries is mistaken.

3、Even people who take no interest in art cannot have failed to notice examples of modern sculpture on display in public places.

重點句式結構：

who take no interest in art 修飾說明 people

take interest in 對…感興趣 / show interest in 顯示對…的興趣

take delight in 對…感到高興 / take pride in 對…感到驕傲

cannot, failed to 雙重否定意味著肯定(強調肯定的語氣)

-- He must have passed his examination last week. = He cannot have failed to pass his examination last week.

-- You must keep your promise. = You can't fail to keep your promise.(n.許諾)

on display / on show 展覽, 展出

4、Strange forms stand in gardens, and outside buildings and shops.

We can see sculptures everywhere

5、We have got quite used to them. Some so-called 'modern' pieces have been on display for nearly eighty years.

get used to… = get accustomed to… 習慣于… (accustomed adj.通常的, 習慣的) 用夸張的口吻表明事實

In spite of this, some people -- including myself -- were surprise by a recent exhibition of modern sculpture.

in spite of this 盡管如此(作者表明了自己的觀點)

6、The first thing I saw when I entered the art gallery was a notice which said: 'Do not touch the exhibits.

重點句型：The first thing...was a notice which said...

I saw 是定語從句省略了 that

7、Some of them are dangerous!' The objects on display were pieces of moving sculpture.

The sculpture can move.

8、Oddly shaped forms that are suspended form the ceiling and move in response to a gust of wind are quite familiar to everybody.

句子主干：Oddly shaped forms are familiar to everybody

that 引導的定語從句用來限定 shaped forms

that 定語從句中：in response to = in reaction to 作為對…的反應

be familiar to sb 對某人來講很熟悉

-- The house is familiar to him.

-- I don't really remember where I have seen him before, but he looks very familiar to me.

be familiar with sth 熟悉, 熟知

-- Are you familiar with the play of Shakespeare?

-- I'm familiar with that book too.

9、These objects, however, were different. Lined up against the wall, there were long thin wires attached to metal spheres.

lined up(過去分詞做狀語)與 long thin wires 為被動關系

attached to metal spheres(過去分詞做定語)修飾 long thin wires.

10、there were long thin wires attached to metal spheres.

= there were long thin wires that were attached to metal spheres.

11、The spheres had been magnetized and attracted or repelled each other all the time.

12、In the centre of the hall, there were a number of tall structures which contained coloured lights.

the center of the hall 展廳的中央

coloured lights 彩色燈泡

13、These lights flickered continuously like traffic lights which have gone mad.

continuously adv.不停止的

go mad 發瘋, 發狂(= run mad)

-- He must have gone mad to do such a thing.

14、Sparks were emitted from small black boxes and red lamps flashed on and off angrily.

on and off = continually = Intermittently adv.間歇的, 斷斷續續的

on and on = continuously adv.無間斷地, 連續不斷地

-- It has been raining on and off since noon.

15、It was rather like an exhibition of prehistoric electronic equipment.

It was rather like... = It was more like...

These peculiar forms not only seemed designed to shock people emotionally, but to give them electric shocks as well!

not only...but ...as well seem(系動詞)+名詞/形容詞/分詞

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